Ukukhula kwezohwebo okuthengiswayo kunciphisa engxenyeni yokuqala ka-2022 futhi kuzokwehlisa amandla engxenyeni yesibili ka-2022.

I-World Trade Organisation (WTO) isanda kushiwo ngombiko wezibalo ukuthi ukukhula kokuhweba okuthengiswayo komhlaba kwehle ngengxenye yokuqala yempi ngenxa yempi eqhubekayo yempi e-Ukraine, ukwehla kwamandla emali ephakeme nobhubhane. Ngekota yesibili ka-2022, izinga lokukhula laliwele laya kumaphesenti angama-4,4 ngonyaka, futhi ukukhula kulindeleke ukuthi kunciphise engxenyeni yesibili yonyaka. Njengoba umnotho wembulunga yonke embulala, ukukhula kulindeleke ukuthi kuncishiswe ngejubane ngo-2023.

Umshini woboya

I-World Merchandise Trade Volumes kanye nomkhiqizo wangempela wasekhaya (i-GDP) yaphindeka kakhulu ngo-2021 ngemuva kokuncipha ngo-2020 kulandela ukuqubuka kobhubhane lwe-19. Ivolumu yezimpahla ethengiswa ngo-2021 ikhule ngo-9.7%, kanti i-GDP emakethe yokushintshana kwemakethe yakhula ngo-5.9%.

Ukuhweba ngezinsizakalo zezimpahla nezinsizakalo zebhizinisi zombili zikhule ngamanani anamadijithi amabili ngamagama wedola angokwezifiso engxenyeni yokuqala yonyaka. Ngokuya ngenani, izimpahla ezithengiswayo ze-rose eziyi-17 ngamaphesenti ayi-17 kwikota yesibili kusukela ngonyaka owedlule.

Umshini we-terry

Ukuhweba ngezimpahla kwabona ukululama okuqinile ngo-2021 njengoba imfuno yezimpahla ezingeniswayo yaqhubeka nokuphindisela ekutholeni kabusha ekujuleni kwehla yibhubhane. Kodwa-ke, ukuphazamiseka okuthengwayo kubeka ingcindezi eyandayo ekukhuleni phakathi nonyaka.

Ngokwanda kokuhweba kwezimpahla ngo-2021, i-World GDP yakhula nge-5.8% ngamanani okushintshana kwemakethe, ngaphezulu kwenani lokukhula eliphakathi lika-3% ngonyaka we-30-19. Ngo-2021, ukuhweba komhlaba kuzokhula cishe ngezikhathi eziyi-1,7 izinga le-GDP yomhlaba.