Engxenyeni yokuqala yalo nyaka wezimali (Julayi kuya kuZibandlela),izimpahla ezithunyelwa ngaphandleezindaweni ezimbili ezinkulu, i-United States kanye ne-European Union, asebenze kabi njengomnotho walamazwe.abakalulami ngokugcwele kulolu bhubhane.
Njengoba umnotho ukhuphuka usuka emalini ephezulu, ukuthunyelwa kwezimpahla zaseBangladesh nakho kukhombisa izitayela ezinhle.
Izizathu zokungasebenzi kahle kokuthekelisa
Abathengi eYurophu, e-US nase-UK bebelokhu behlushwa imithelela emibi ye-Covid-19 kanye nempi yaseRussia e-Ukraine iminyaka engaphezu kwemine.Abathengi baseNtshonalanga babe nesikhathi esinzima sokulandela le miphumela, okwadala ingcindezi yomlando yokwehla kwamandla emali.
Abathengi baseNtshonalanga baphinde banciphisa ukusetshenziswa kwemali ezimpahleni zokuzikhethela kanye nezokunethezeka njengezingubo zokugqoka, okuphinde kwathinta amaketanga okunikezela emhlabeni wonke, kuhlanganise naseBangladesh.Ukuthunyelwa kwezingubo zaseBangladesh nakho kwehlile ngenxa yokwehla kwamandla emali okuphezulu emazweni aseNtshonalanga.
Izitolo zezitolo eYurophu, e-United States nase-United Kingdom zigcwele izinto ezindala ngenxa yokushoda kwamakhasimende ezitolo.Ngenxa yalokho,abathengisi bezimpahla zamazwe ngamazwe kanye nemikhiqizobangenisa kancane phakathi nalesi sikhathi esinzima.
Kodwa-ke, ngezikhathi zokugcina zamaholide ngoNovemba nangoDisemba, njengeBlack Friday kanye noKhisimusi, ukuthengiswa bekuphezulu kunangaphambili njengoba abathengi baqala ukusebenzisa imali njengoba ingcindezi yokwehla kwamandla emali iyancipha.
Ngenxa yalokho, inani lezimpahla ezingasetshenziswanga zehle kakhulu futhi manje abathengisi bamazwe ngamazwe nemikhiqizo bathumela imibuzo emikhulu kubakhiqizi bezimpahla bendawo ukuze bathole izingubo ezintsha zesizini elandelayo (njengentwasahlobo nehlobo).
Thumela idatha yezimakethe ezinkulu
Phakathi kukaJulayi noDisemba walo nyaka wezimali (2023-24), ukuthunyelwa kwezimpahla eziya ezweni, indawo eyodwa enkulu yokuthumela ngaphandle e-United States, kwehle ngo-5.69% unyaka nonyaka kuya ku-$4.03 billion isuka ku-$4.27 billion ngesikhathi esifanayo sezimali. 2022 .Idatha ye-Export Promotion Bureau (EPB) ehlanganiswe yi-Bangladesh Garment Manufacturers and Exporters Association (BGMEA) ibonise lokho ngomhla ka-23.
Ngokufanayo, ukuthunyelwa kwezimpahla zokugqoka eziya e-EU phakathi nenkathi kaJulayi-Disemba walo nyaka wezimali nakho kwehle kancane uma kuqhathaniswa nesikhathi esifanayo sonyaka wezimali odlule.Imininingwane iphinde yaveza ukuthi kusukela ngoJulayi kuya kuZibandlela walo nyaka wezimali, inani lezimpahla zokugqoka ezithunyelwa emazweni angama-27 e-EU lalingu-US$11.36 billion, lehle ngo-1.24% lisuka ku-US$11.5 billion.
Izimpahla ezithunyelwa ngaphandleukuya eCanada, elinye izwe laseNyakatho Melika, nalo lehle ngo-4.16% laya ku-$741.94 million phakathi kukaJulayi noDisemba wonyaka wezimali ka-2023-24.Imininingwane iphinde yakhombisa ukuthi i-Bangladesh ithumele imikhiqizo yezimpahla ebiza izigidi ezingama- $774.16 eCanada phakathi kukaJulayi noDisemba wonyaka wezimali odlule.
Kodwa-ke, emakethe yaseBrithani, ukuthengiswa kwezingubo phakathi nalesi sikhathi kubonise umkhuba omuhle.Idatha ibonisa ukuthi kusukela ngoJulayi kuya kuDisemba walo nyaka wezimali, umthamo wokuthunyelwa kwezimpahla zokugqoka e-UK ukhuphuke ngo-13.24% kuya ku-US $ 2.71 billion usuka ku-US $ 2.39 billion esikhathini esifanayo sonyaka wezimali odlule.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Feb-20-2024