Ucwaningo lwamabhizinisi angama-199 ezindwangu kanye nengubo: ngaphansi kweCoronavirus ubunzima obukhulu obubhekene namabhizinisi!

Ngo-Ephreli 18, i-National Bureau of Statistics ikhiphe ukusebenza komnotho wezwe kwikota yokuqala ka-2022. Ngokubala amabhiliyoni ama-2020 kwakungu-4.8% wamanani angu-4,8%. Ukwanda kwekota kwakungu-1.3%. Izinkomba zedatha eziphelele ziphansi kunokulindelwe kwemakethe, okuwukuvezwa kokusebenza kwangempela komnotho wamanje waseChina.

Manje iChina ilwa nobhubhane luvuselo. Izinyathelo zokuvimbela nokulawulwa okuqinisiwe kwezifo eziqinile ezindaweni ezahlukahlukene ziye zaba nomthelela othile emnothweni. Izinyathelo ezahlukahlukene eziqondile ziye zethulwe ezingeni likazwelonke ukusheshisa ukuqala kabusha komsebenzi nokukhiqizwa kanye nokwenza izixhumanisi zokwenza izinto. Kwamabhizinisi we-Textile, ubhubhane lwakamuva olungakanani lube lukuthinte kangakanani ukukhiqizwa kanye nokusebenza kwamabhizinisi?

Muva nje, iJiangsu Garment Association yenze imiphumela yemibuzo engu-99 ngomthelela wobhubhane lwakamuva ekukhiqizweni nasekusebenzeni kwamabhizinisi, kufaka phakathi amabhizinisi angama-52 asemqoka namabhizinisi wezingubo nezingubo zokugqoka kanye nezingubo zokugqoka kanye nezingubo zokugqoka kanye nezingubo zokugqoka kanye nezingubo zokugqoka kanye nezingubo zokugqoka kanye nezingubo zokugqoka kanye nezingubo zokugqoka kanye nezingubo zokugqoka kanye nezingubo zokugqoka kanye nezingubo zokugqoka kanye nezingubo zokugqoka. Ngokwenhlolovo, 25.13% yokukhiqizwa kanye nokusebenza kwamabhizinisi "kwehle ngo-50%", ama-32.66% ", futhi angama-22.61%", "akukho mthelela osobala" okubaliwe ngo-1.51%. Ubhubhane lunomthelela omkhulu ekukhiqizweni nasekusebenzeni kwamabhizinisi, okufanelwe ukunakwa nokunakwa.

Ngaphansi kobhubhane, ubunzima obukhulu obubhekene namabhizinisi

Ucwaningo lukhombisa ukuthi phakathi kwazo zonke izinketho, ezintathu eziphezulu yilezi: "Ukukhiqizwa okuphezulu kanye nezindleko zokusebenza" (73.83%), "kuncishiswe ama-oda wemakethe" (ama-66.83%), futhi "angakwazi ukukhiqiza nokusebenza ngokujwayelekile" (65.33%). ngaphezulu kwengxenye. Abanye bathi: "Kunzima ukuqoqa ama-akhawunti atholakalayo", "inkampani idinga ukukhokha umonakalo othosiwe ngoba ayikwazi ukwenza inkontileka yokuthenga ngesikhathi", "Kunzima kakhulu ukukhulisa imali" nokunye. Ngqo:

(1) Izindleko zokukhiqiza nokusebenza ziphezulu, futhi ibhizinisi linomthwalo osindayo

Ngokuyinhloko kuboniswe ku: Ubhubhane luholele ekuvinjelweni kwezinto zokuhamba kanye nezinto zokwakha, izinto zokwakha, njll. Akunakuphuma, amanani entengo angenwe, futhi amanani entengo yezinto zokwakha eluhlaza nezinsizayo nazo zikhuphuke kakhulu; Izindleko zabasebenzi ziye zanda unyaka nonyaka. Ukunyuka, Ukuphepha Komphakathi nezinye izindleko eziqinile zikhulu kakhulu; Izindleko zokuqasha ziphezulu, izitolo eziningi azisebenzi kahle, noma zivaliwe; Izindleko zokuvimbela izimpi ze-Corporate Eiderection ziyanda.

(2) ukwehla kwama-oda emakethe

Izimakethe Zangaphandle:Ngenxa yokuvinjwa kwezinto zokuphamba nokuhamba, amasampula namasampula alethwa kumakhasimende awakwazi ukulethwa ngesikhathi, futhi amakhasimende awakwazi ukuqinisekisa ngesikhathi, okuthinta ngqo i-oda lezimpahla ezinkulu. Ama-noodle nezesekeli awakwazanga ukungena, okwadala ukuthi umyalo uphazanyiswe. Izimpahla azikwazanga ukulethwa, futhi imikhiqizo yahlelwa esitolo sokugcina. Amakhasimende akhathazeke kakhulu ngesikhathi sokulethwa kwemiyalo, futhi ama-oda alandelayo nawo athinteka. Ngakho-ke, inani elikhulu lamakhasimende akwamanye amazwe ayeke ukubeka ama-oda alinde futhi abuke. Ama-oda amaningi azodluliselwa eSoutheast Asia nezinye izifunda.

Imakethe Yasekhaya:Ngenxa yokuvalwa nokulawulwa kobhubhane, ama-oda awakwazanga ukufezeka ngesikhathi, amakhasimende angewona ama-Local awakwazanga ukuvakashela inkampani ngokujwayelekile, abasebenzi bebhizinisi abakwazanga ukwenza imisebenzi yokuthengisa ngokujwayelekile, futhi ukulahleka kwamakhasimende bekungathi sína. Ngokuya kwezitolo, ngenxa yokuvalwa okungekho emthethweni kanye nokulawulwa, izitolo ezinkulu zezitolo nezitolo azikwazi ukusebenza ngokujwayelekile, ukugeleza kwabantu ezifundeni ezahlukahlukene zebhizinisi sekuyehlisile, futhi umhlobiso wesitolo uyavinjwa kalula, futhi umhlobiso wesitolo uvinjelwe. Othintwe ubhubhane, amakhasimende aphumile ayothenga kaningi, inkokhelo yehle, ukufunwa kwabathengi kwehle, futhi imakethe yokuthengisa yasekhaya yayivila. Ukuthengiswa kwe-Intanethi akunakulethwa ngesikhathi ngenxa yezizathu zezinto, okuholela kwinani elikhulu lembuyiselo.

(3) Ayikwazi ukukhiqiza nokusebenza ngokujwayelekile

Ngesikhathi sokuqubuka kobhubhane, ngenxa yokuvalwa nokulawulwa, abasebenzi abakwazanga ukufika ngokuzithoba kwabo, futhi kube nezinkinga zokuhamba kwezinto zokuhamba, imikhiqizo eqediwe, futhi ukusebenza kwamabhizinisi kwakusendaweni yokuma noma ngokumiswa.

I-84.92% yezinkampani ezihloliwe ziveze ukuthi sekuvele kunengozi enkulu ekubuyiselweni kwemali

Ukuqubuka kwesifo esiwubhubhane kunemithelela emithathu emikhulu kwizimali ezisebenzayo zamabhizinisi, ikakhulukazi ngokuya nge-liquidity, imali kanye nesikweletu: 84.92% yamabhizinisi anciphile futhi imali ye-liquiding iqinile. Ngenxa yokukhiqizwa okungajwayelekile kanye nokusebenza kwamabhizinisi amaningi, ukulethwa kwe-oda kuyabambezeleka, ivolumu ye-oda lincishisiwe, ukuthengiswa oku-inthanethi nokungaxhunyiwe ku-inthanethi kuvinjelwe, futhi kunengozi enkulu yokubuya kwemali; Amaphesenti angama-20,6 amabhizinisi awakwazi ukukhokha imali mboleko nezinye izikweletu ngesikhathi, futhi ingcindezi yezimali iyanda; Ama-12,56% amabhizinisi amandla esikhashana esesikhathini semali anciphile; I-10.05% yamabhizinisi anciphise izidingo zezimali; Ama-6.53% amabhizinisi abhekene nengozi yokuhoxiswa noma ukunqunywa.

Ingcindezi yaqhubeka ingalawulwa kwikota yesibili

Izindaba ezimbi amabhizinisi we-Textile ziyavela kancane kancane

Ngokombono wamanje, ingcindezi ebhekene namabhizinisi endwangu ekota yesibili yalo nyaka ayisenabenjelwe uma iqhathaniswa nekota yokuqala. Muva nje, amanani entengo yamandla akhuphukile futhi amanani entengo yokudla akhuphuke kakhulu. Kodwa-ke, amandla okuxoxisana wezindwangu nezingubo abuthakathaka, futhi kunzima ukwanda. Kuhlanganiswe nokungqubuzana okuqhubekayo phakathi kweRussia ne-Ukraine kanye nokuqiniswa okuqinisa ukuvinjelwa kukahulumeni wase-US kokungeniswa kwemikhiqizo ehlobene neXinjiang, ababi bebhizinisi lezinsika. Ukuqubuka kwakamuva kwe-multi-point kanye nokusabalala kobhubhane kwenze ukuvikela nokulawula isimo esigodini sesibili nesithathu esingu-2022 kakhulu, futhi umthelela "wokuhlanza okunamandla" kumabhizinisi we-textile awakwazi ukubulawa.