Lapho impilo yomuntu kanye nokuziphilisa kuyizinto ezibaluleke kakhulu osukwini lwabo lwempilo yansuku zonke, izidingo zabo zokugqoka zingabonakala zibaluleke kakhulu.

Lokho kushiwo, ubukhulu kanye nesilinganiso semboni ye-preflity yomhlaba wonke kuthinta abantu abaningi emazweni amaningi futhi kudingeka bagcinwe engqondweni nalapho silindele ngokujwayelekile ukufeza izidingo zomkhiqizo nezemfashini / zokuphila abadingayo nesifiso.

Le ndatshana ibheka imininingwane yokuthi amazwe akhiqiza umhlaba alawulwa kanjani, lapho izimo zazo zingabikwa kabanzi, futhi kugxilwe kakhulu endaweni yabathengi. Okulandelayo ukuphawula okubikiwe okuvela kubadlali abasebenzayo ababandakanyeka ekunikezelweni kwetheksthi kusuka ekukhiqizweni kuya ekuhambeni.

Izitsha zokudlela zebumba uqobo

Njengezwe lapho i-19 ye-19 (eyaziwa nangokuthi i-coronavirus) yaqala, iChina yabangela ukuphazamiseka kokuqala masinyane kulandela ukuvalwa konyaka omusha waseChina. Lapho amahemuhemu aleli gciwane abhalwa phansi, izisebenzi eziningi zamaShayina zakhetha ukungabuyeli emsebenzini ngaphandle kokucaca ngokuphepha kwazo. Kungezwe kulokhu kwakuwukushintshwa kwevolumu yokukhiqiza ngaphandle kweChina, ikakhulukazi imakethe yase-US, ngenxa yentela ebekiwe ngabaphathi be-Trump Administration.

Njengoba manje sisondela esikhathini sezinyanga ezimbili kusukela ngonyaka omusha waseChina, abasebenzi abaningi ababuyanga emsebenzini njengokuzethemba mayelana nezempilo kanye nokuphepha kwemisebenzi akucaci. Kodwa-ke, iChina iqhubeke nokusebenza ngempumelelo ngenxa yezizathu ezilandelayo:

- Ukukhiqizwa kwemithamo kuthuthele kwamanye amazwe okukhiqiza asemqoka

- Iphesenti lamakhasimende okugcina likhansele inani elincane ngenxa yokuntuleka kokuqiniseka kwabathengi, okusuke phansi ingcindezi ethile. Kodwa-ke, kube nokukhanselwa ngqo

- Ukuthembela njenge-Hub yendwangu evumayo umkhiqizo osuqediwe, okusho ukuthunyelwa kwezindwangu nezindwangu kwamanye amazwe okukhiqiza esikhundleni sokuphatha i-CMT ngaphakathi kwezwe

I-Bangladesh

Eminyakeni eyishumi nanhlanu edlule, iBangladesh isikwamukele kakhulu izidingo ezithe mpo zokuthengiswa kwamanye amazwe. Ngokwesizini ehlobo lentwasahlobo engama-2020, bekungaphezu kokulungele ukungeniswa kokungenisa impahla okuluhlaza nokusebenzisa izinketho zasendaweni. Ngemuva kwezingxoxo ezinemininingwane, abathengisi ababalulekile belulekisile ukuthi ukulethwa kwe-Europe kwakungu / yibhizinisi njenge-eus eus esetshenzisiwe 'kanye ne-US Events aphethwe ngezinselelo zansuku zonke kanye nezinguquko eziceliwe ezibhekiswe.

IVietnam

Naphezu kokuhamba okukhulu kokuthunga eChina, kube nezinselelo eziye zahlanganiswa nomthelela wegciwane ezindaweni ezijulile zabasebenzi.

Imibuzo nezimpendulo

Okulandelayo impendulo eqondile yokuphendula imibuzo eqhutshwa imboni - izimpendulo ziyizivumelwano.

UJohn Kilmurray (JK):Kwenzekani ngezinto zokusetshenziswa ezingavuthiwe - zasendaweni kanye naphesheya kwezilwandle?

"Ezinye izindawo zokulethwa kwezindwangu zithintekile kodwa ama-mill athuthuka ngokuqinile."

JK:Kuthiwani ngokukhiqizwa kwefekthri, umsebenzi kanye nokulethwa?

"Izabasebenzi ngokuvamile zizinzile. Kusekuseni kakhulu ukuphawula ngokulethwa njengoba asikaze sibe nanoma yiziphi izithiyo okwamanje."

JK:Kuthiwani ngokusabela kwamakhasimende nokuzwa ngemiyalo yamanje neyesikhathi esizayo?

"Indlela yokuphila iyimiyalo kodwa kuphela i-QR. Ezemidlalo, njengoba umjikelezo womkhiqizo wazo mude, ngeke sibone noma yiziphi izingqinamba lapha."

JK:Yini imiphumela yokungena?

"Bambelela ekuthuthweni komhlaba, umngcele kuya emngceleni unama-backlogs (isib. China-Vietnam). Gwema ukuthutha ngomhlaba."

JK:Futhi ekuxhumaneni kwamakhasimende nokuqonda kwabo izinselelo zokukhiqiza?

"Ngokuvamile, bayaqonda, yizinkampani zokuhweba (ama-ejenti) angaqondi, njengoba ngeke akwazi ukuthwala i-airfreight noma ayekethise."

JK:Yimuphi umonakalo wesikhashana noma ophakathi nendawo ongenacala lokuhlinzekwa kwakho ulindele kulesi simo?

"Ukuchitha imali kufriziwe ..."

Amanye amazwe

I-Indonesia & India

I-Indonesia ngokuqinisekile ibone ukwanda kwamavolumu, ikakhulukazi njengoba umkhiqizo osuqedile ovela eChina. Iyaqhubeka nokwakha kuzo zonke izidingo zezidingo zokuhlinzekwa kwezidingo, kungabe kunciphise, ilebula noma ukupakisha.

I-India isesimweni esihlala njalo ukwandisa ngomkhiqizo wayo weminikelo yendwangu ehlukile yokufanisa indwangu eyinhloko yeChina kuzo zombili izinhlaka namabhuloki. Azikho izindleko ezibalulekile zokubambezeleka noma ukukhanselwa kumakhasimende.

I-Thailand neCambodia

Lawa mazwe aphishekela indlela yemikhiqizo egxile ehambelana namakhono awo. Ukuthunga okukhanyayo ngezinto ezingavuthiwe ezi-oda kusengaphambili, kuqinisekiswe ukuthi kusondelana, ukuvumelanisa nokukhethwa kukho okuhlukahlukene kuyasebenza.

i-Sri Lanka

Njenge-India ngandlela thile, iSri Lanka iye yazama ukudala inani elinikezelwe, eliphakeme, ukukhethwa komkhiqizo okubucayi okubandakanya ukusondela, i-lingerie nomkhiqizo ogeziwe, kanye nokwamukela izindlela zokukhiqiza. Ukukhiqizwa kwamanje nokulethwa akusongelwa.

Uhlobo lwenhlanzi

Izindaba ezivela e-your nendwangu oxhumana nabo bayazisa ukuthi yonke imiyalo ebekiwe iyahanjiswa njengoba kuceliwe. Kodwa-ke, ukubikezela phambili akusona okuvela kumakhasimende.

Sub-sahara

Inzalo ibuyele kule ndawo, ngoba ukuzethemba eChina kuyabuzwa futhi njengentengo yokuqhathanisa isimo se-lead-time semvelo kuyahlolwa.

Iziphetho

Ekuphetheni, izinkathi zamanje zisetshenziswa ngamaphesenti amancane okuhluleka ukulethwa. Kusukela namhlanje, ukukhathazeka okukhulu kakhulu izinkathi ezizayo ezinokuntuleka kokuzethemba kwabathengi.

Kulungile ukulindela ukuthi amanye amagaya, abakhiqizi kanye nabathengisi ngeke baze ngale nkathi engafanele. Kodwa-ke, ngokwamukela amathuluzi okuxhumana anamuhla, bobabili abahlinzeki kanye namakhasimende bangasekelana ngezindlela ezivumelekile nezikhiqizayo.