Ukudayela okuyizimbambo ezingu-2+2 kanye nenkundla yenaliti yesilinda yenaliti zihlelwa ngokushintshana.Lapho ipuleti yenaliti kanye nomphongolo yenaliti kuhlelwa, inaliti eyodwa idonswa zonke izinaliti ezimbili, okungeyenaliti yokudweba uhlobo lwezicubu zezimbambo.Izimbobo zivame ukwenzeka ngesikhathi sokukhiqiza.Ngaphezu kwezindlela zokulungisa ezijwayelekile, lapho weluka lolu hlobo lwesakhiwo sezimbambo, ibanga phakathi kwemilomo yesilinda ngokuvamile liyadingeka ukuba libe lincane ngangokunokwenzeka.Inhloso ukunciphisa ubude be-arc yokuhlala lapho inaliti yokudayela kanye nenaliti yesilinda kuhlanganiswa.

Umdwebo wesakhiwo sekhoyili uboniswa kuMfanekiso 1. Ngenxa yokuthi usayizi ka-L unquma ngokuqondile ukusatshalaliswa kwezihibe, omunye umsebenzi wawo ukukhiqiza i-torque ngenxa yokukhululwa kokusonteka kwale ngxenye yentambo, edonsa iluphu a futhi iluphu b ndawonye, ​​ivala futhi idlulelane ukuze kwakhiwe isitayela sendwangu esiyingqayizivele.Ngokwenzeka kwembobo, ubukhulu be-L budlala indima ebalulekile.Ngoba esimweni sobude obufanayo bomugqa, ubude be-L, buncane ubude bentambo obuthathwe izihibe u-a no-b, futhi kwakheka izihibe ezincane;futhi uma u-L emfushane, ubude bentambo buzosetshenziswa yizihibe u-a no-b.Ikhoyili nayo inkulu.

Izizathu zokwakhiwa kwezimbobo kanye nezixazululo ezithile

1.Isizathu esiyisisekelo sokwakheka kwezimbobo ukuthi intambo ithola amandla angaphezu kwamandla ayo okuphuka ngesikhathi sokweluka.La mandla angakhiwa ngesikhathi sokuphakela intambo (ukushuba kwentambo kukhulu kakhulu), kungase kubangelwe ukujula okukhulu kakhulu, noma kungase kubangelwe ishuttle yensimbi kanye nenaliti yokuluka iseduze kakhulu, ungakwazi ukulungisa. intambo egobayo Ukujula kanye nokuma kwe-shuttle yensimbi kuyaxazululwa.

2.Okunye okungenzeka ukuthi i-loop endala ayikwazi ukuhoxiswa ngokuphelele inaliti ngemva kokuba iluphu ikhululiwe ngenxa yokucindezeleka okuncane kakhulu ekujikeni noma ukujula okuncane kakhulu kokugoba kwepuleti yenaliti.Uma inaliti yokunitha iphakanyiswa futhi, iluphu endala izophuka.Lokhu kungaxazululwa futhi ngokulungisa ukushuba kwe-roll noma ukujula kokugoba.Okunye okungenzeka ukuthi inani lentambo eboshwe ngenaliti yokuluka lincane kakhulu (okungukuthi, indwangu iwugqinsi kakhulu futhi ubude bentambo bufushane kakhulu), okuholela ekutheni ubude be-loop bube buncane kakhulu, buncane kunomjikelezo we-loop. inaliti, futhi iluphu ivuliwe noma iqaqa.Ubunzima buvela lapho inaliti iphukile.Lokhu kungaxazululwa ngokwandisa inani lezintambo eziphakelwayo.

3.Okwesithathu okungenzeka ukuthi uma inani lokudla intambo lijwayelekile, intambo ye-L-segment yinde kakhulu ngenxa yomlomo we-cylinder ephakeme, futhi izihibe u-a no-b mancane kakhulu, okwenza kube nzima ukuqaqa nokugqashula. loop, futhi ekugcineni izophulwa.Ngalesi sikhathi, idinga ukuncishiswa.Ukuphakama kokudayela kanye nebanga phakathi kwemilomo yesilinda kuyancishiswa ukuze kuxazululwe inkinga.

Uma umshini wokuluka izimbambo uthatha ukunitha kwe-post-position, iluphu incane kakhulu futhi ivamise ukuphuka lapho iluphu ihoxiswa.Ngoba uma ukulesi sikhundla, inaliti yokudayela kanye nenaliti yesilinda kuyahoxiswa ngesikhathi esifanayo, ubude beluphu bukhulu kakhulu kunobude beluphu obudingekayo lapho iluphu ikhishwa.Lapho ukuthululwa kwenziwa isinyathelo ngesinyathelo, izinaliti zokunitha zesilinda yenaliti ziwa kuqala ku-loop, bese ipuleti yenaliti iwela ku-loop.Ngenxa yokudluliswa kwekhoyili, ubude bekhoyili enkulu abudingeki lapho uqaqa.Uma usebenzisa ukunitha kwe-counter-position, lapho iluphu incane kakhulu, iluphu ivamise ukuphuka uma ivulwa.Ngenxa yokuthi i-loop endala ikhishwa ngesikhathi esifanayo enaliti yokudayela kanye nenaliti yomphongolo lapho isikhundla siqondaniswe, nakuba ukukhulula kwenziwa ngesikhathi esifanayo, ngoba umjikelezo wenaliti (lapho inaliti ivaliwe). ) inkulu kunesiyingi sengxenye yesikhonkwane senaliti, Ngakho-ke, ubude bekhoyili obudingekayo ukuze uqaqa bude kunalapho uqaqa.

Ekukhiqizeni kwangempela, uma ukunitha okuvamile kwe-post-position kwamukelwa, okungukuthi, izinaliti zesilinda zigobile ngaphambi kwezinaliti zokudayela, ukubukeka kwendwangu kuvame ukuqina futhi kucace ku-cylinder loops, kuyilapho izihibe ukudayela kukhululekile.Imigqa ye-longitudinal ezinhlangothini zombili zendwangu ihlukaniswe yaba nkulu, ububanzi bendwangu bubanzi, futhi indwangu ine-elasticity empofu.Isizathu salezi zenzakalo ikakhulukazi singenxa yokuma okuhlobene kwekhamera yokudayela kanye nekhamera yesilinda yenaliti.Uma usebenzisa ukunitha kwangemva kokudla, inaliti yesilinda yenaliti izokhishwa kuqala, futhi iluphu esusiwe izokhululeka kakhulu ngemva kokuqeda ukunwetshwa kwenaliti yesilinda yenaliti.Kunezintambo ezimbili kuphela ezisanda kuphakelwa kuluphu, kodwa ngalesi sikhathi ukudayela kuba Njengoba inaliti ingena nje enqubweni yokukhulula, iluphu endala yelulelwa ngenaliti yenaliti yokudayela futhi iba nzima.Ngalesi sikhathi, iluphu endala yesilinda yenaliti isanda kuqeda ukuqaqa futhi iyaxega kakhulu.Ngenxa yokuthi izitishi ezindala zenaliti yokudayela kanye nemithungo emidala yesilinda yenaliti kwakhiwa ngentambo efanayo, izithungo ezindala zezinaliti zesilinda senaliti ezixegayo zizodlulisela ingxenye yentambo emithungweni emidala yezinaliti zokudayela eziqinile ukusiza izinaliti ezindala zenaliti yokudayela.Ikhoyili ikhululeka kahle.

Ngenxa yokudluliswa kwentambo, izihibe ezindala zenaliti yesilinda yenaliti exegilwe ziba ziqinile, futhi izihibe ezindala zenaliti yokudayela ekuqaleni ziyaxega, ukuze ukuqaqa kuqedwe kahle.Lapho inaliti yokudayela ivuliwe futhi inaliti yesilinda ikhululiwe, izihibe ezindala eziye zaqina ngenxa yokudluliselwa kweluphu zisaqinile, futhi izihibe ezindala zenaliti yokudayela esezixegekile ngenxa yokudluliswa kweluphu zisantekenteke. ngemuva kokuqedwa kokukhishwa.Uma inaliti yesilinda kanye nenaliti yokudayela ingenazo ezinye izenzo ngemva kokuqeda isenzo se-loop-off futhi ifaka ngokuqondile inqubo yokunitha elandelayo, ukudluliswa komthungo okwenzeka ngesikhathi senqubo ye-loop-off kuba yinto engenakuhlehliswa, okuholela ekwakhekeni kwe-post- ukunitha inqubo.Ingxenye yangemuva yendwangu ikhululekile futhi uhlangothi olungaphambili luqinile, yingakho ukuhlukana kwemigqa nobubanzi kuye kwaba kukhudlwana.