NgoZibandlela wezi-2021, ukuthunyelwa kwezimpahla zanyanga zonke zaseNdiya kwafinyelela ku-$37.29 billion, okukhuphuke ngo-37% kusukela esikhathini esifanayo ngonyaka odlule, nokuthunyelwa kwempahla kwamanye amazwe kwafinyelela irekhodi lama-dollar ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingama-300 ezingxenyeni ezintathu zokuqala zezimali.
Ngokwemininingwane yakamuva evela eMnyangweni Wezimboni Nezohwebo waseNdiya, kusukela ngo-Ephreli kuya kuDisemba 2021, ukuthunyelwa kwezingubo ezithunyelwa ngaphandle kufinyelele ku- $ 11.13 billion.Ngenyanga eyodwa, inani lezimpahla zokugqoka ezithunyelwa ngaphandle ngoZibandlela wezi-2021 lalingama-dollar ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane eziyi-1.46, ukukhuphuka ngo-22% unyaka nonyaka kanye nokukhuphuka kwenyanga nenyanga ngama-36.45%;inani lokuthekelisa lentambo kakotini yaseNdiya, izindwangu kanye nezindwangu zasekhaya ngoZibandlela lalingamaRandi ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane eziyi-1.44, okuwukunyuka kwama-46% unyaka nonyaka.Ukwenyuka kwenyanga nenyanga ngo-17.07%.Ukuthengiswa kwempahla yaseNdiya kufinyelele ku-$37.3 billion ngoDisemba, nakho okuphezulu kakhulu ngenyanga eyodwa yonyaka.NgoDisemba 2021, ukuthunyelwa kwezimpahla zanyanga zonke zaseNdiya kwafinyelela irekhodi eliphezulu lama-dollar ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingama-37.29, okukhuphuke ngo-37% unyaka nonyaka.
Ngokuvumelana ne-Apparel Export Promotion Council of India (AEPC), uma kubhekwa ukutholwa kwesidingo somhlaba wonke kanye nokuzinza kwama-oda emikhiqizo ehlukahlukene, ukuthunyelwa kwezimpahla zaseNdiya kuzoqhubeka nokukhuphuka ezinyangeni ezimbalwa ezizayo, noma kufinyelele irekhodi eliphezulu.Ukuthunyelwa kwezimpahla zaseNdiya kwamanye amazwe kungaphuma ekuhlaseleni kwalolu bhubhane, hhayi nje ngenxa yosizo lwamazwe angaphandle, kodwa futhi okungenakuhlukaniswa nokuqaliswa kwezinqubomgomo: okokuqala, i-PM-Mitra (indawo enkulu yendwangu ebanzi nepaki yezingubo) kugunyazwe ngo-Okthoba 21, 2021. Isungulwe, enenani eliphelele lama-rupees ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingu-4.445 (cishe ama-dollar ayizigidi ezingu-381), ingqikithi yamapaki ayisikhombisa.Okwesibili, uhlelo lwe-Production Linked Incentive (PLI) lwemboni yendwangu lugunyazwe ngoDisemba 28, 2021, ngesamba semali eyizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingama-1068.3 (cishe amaRandi ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane eziyi-14.3).
Abathengisi bangaphandle banama-oda aqinile avela ezinkampanini zomhlaba kanye nabathengi, kusho inhlangano yezindwangu.I-Apparel Export Promotion Council (AEPC) ithe ukuthengiswa kwezimpahla ezithunyelwa ngaphandle kuphinde kwakhuphuka kulo nyaka wezimali, njengoba ukuthunyelwa kwempahla kwamanye amazwe kukhuphuke ngamaphesenti angama-35 ezinyangeni eziyisishiyagalolunye zokuqala kuya ku-$11.3 billion.Ngesikhathi sokuqubuka kwesibili, ukuthengiswa kwezimpahla ezithunyelwa ngaphandle kwaqhubeka nokukhula naphezu kwemikhawulo yendawo ethinta ibhizinisi kwikota yokuqala.Isitatimende esikhishwe yile nhlangano siphawule ukuthi abathumeli bezimpahla babona ukukhula ngokushesha kuma-oda avela kumikhiqizo kanye nabathengi emhlabeni jikelele.Le nkampani yengeze ngokuthi ukuthengiswa kwezimpahla ezithunyelwa ngaphandle kulindeleke ukuthi kufinyelele phezulu kakhulu ezinyangeni ezizayo, kuqhutshwa ukwesekwa okuhle kukahulumeni kanye nesidingo esinamandla.
Ukuthengiswa kwezimpahla zaseNdiya ngo-2020-21 kwehle cishe ngama-21% ngenxa yokuphazamiseka ngenxa yomqedazwe we-Covid-19.Ngokusho kweConfederation of Indian Textile Industries (Citi), i-India idinga ukusheshe isuse intela ngenxa yokukhuphuka kwentengo kakotini kanye nezinga eliphansi likakotini kuleli.Izintengo zikakotini wasekhaya e-India zikhuphuke zisuka ku-Rs 37,000/kander ngoSepthemba 2020 zaya ku-Rs 60,000/kander ngo-Okthoba 2021, zehla phakathi kwama-Rs 64,500-67,000/kander ngoNovemba, zafinyelela ku-Rs 70,000/kander ngo-31 Disemba.Umfelandawonye unxuse uNdunankulu waseNdiya ukuthi asuse intela yokungenisa kuleli ku-fiber.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jan-12-2022